對醫療淨化（huà）工程有（yǒu）哪些誤區？

1. The concepts of cleanliness and disinfection are wrong.

潔淨室的目的是通過物（wù）理手段清除空氣中的灰（huī）塵（chén）和細菌，而消（xiāo）毒是通（tōng）過化學或物理手段消除或殺死環境或介質中的病原體和有害微生物。空氣淨化係統的建設不排除消毒的作用。

The purpose of a clean room is to remove dust and bacteria from the air by physical means, while disinfection is to eliminate or kill pathogens and harmful microorganisms in the environment or media by chemical or physical means. The construction of air purification system does not exclude the role of disinfection.

2. 淨化影響舒適

2. Purification affects comfort

現在很多醫院都建（jiàn）立了潔淨（jìng）手術室，存在著（zhe）胸悶、氣味重、噪音大、感覺不像傳統空調那麽舒適等問題（tí）。這些問題主要（yào）是（shì）由於醫（yī）療淨化工程設計不合理造（zào）成（chéng）的。

Nowadays, many hospitals have established clean operating rooms, which have many problems, such as chest tightness, heavy odor, high noise, and feeling less comfortable than traditional air conditioning. These problems are mainly caused by unreasonable design of medical purification engineering.

3.在現代醫療建築中使用（yòng）傳統空調係統的（de）錯誤

3. Errors in Using Traditional Air Conditioning System in Modern Medical Buildings

現代醫院的中央空調係統本身就造成了許多（duō）潛在的汙染。對於醫（yī）院的重（chóng）要職能部門，如外科、ICU、CCU等，應（yīng）盡可能對空（kōng）調係統進行淨化，通過物理過濾降低風道內灰塵和細菌的（de）室內（nèi）風險（xiǎn）。針對常見區域，推廣了帶高效過濾器的風機盤管係統。

The central air-conditioning system of modern hospital itself has caused many potential pollution. For the important functional departments of the hospital, such as surgery, ICU, CCU, etc., the air conditioning system should be purified as far as possible, and the indoor risk of dust and bacteria in the air duct should be reduced by physical filtration. Aiming at common areas, the fan coil system with high efficiency filters is promoted.

4、淨化成本與維護成本的高誤區

淨化（huà）空調係統的總體成本（běn）通常隻占（zhàn）20 - 30%的（de）特殊房間裝飾（shì）和安裝的施工總（zǒng）成本(醫療設（shè）備除外),大約30% - -50%的裝修（xiū）成本(主要是裝飾水平對成本有很大的影響),約20 - 30%的電氣和智能部（bù）件,大約10% - -20%的醫療氣體、給排水和消防部分。無法建立醫療淨化室的一切（qiē）費用，都歸結為（wéi）“淨化”方麵。

The total cost of cleaning air conditioning system usually only accounts for 20 - 30% of the total construction cost of special room decoration and installation (except medical equipment), about 30% - 50% of the decoration cost (mainly the decoration level has a great impact on the cost), about 20 - 30% of the electrical and intelligent components, about 10% - 20% of the medical gas, water supply and drainage and fire protection parts. 。 All the expenses for the inability to establish a medical purification room can be attributed to the "purification" aspect.

在醫療淨化,隻要淨化空調係統設（shè）計科學、合理,施工質量是合格的,正確的使用和維護、淨（jìng）化室可以確保清潔,溫度、濕度、壓力和其他指標（biāo）可以達（dá）到可控狀態,創造一個安全、衛生的醫療（liáo）環（huán）境,建設和（hé）維（wéi）護成（chéng）本並不高。

In medical purification, as long as the design of purification air-conditioning system is scientific and reasonable, the construction quality is qualified, the correct use and maintenance of purification room can ensure cleanliness, temperature, humidity, pressure and other indicators can reach a controllable state, creating a safe and sanitary medical environment, construction and maintenance costs are not high.